BEAR, Berkeley Economic Advising and Research

ProjectsCEC

California Energy Commission: the SRIA program, guidance and model comparison

When SB 617 made Standardized Regulatory Impact Assessments mandatory, the Energy Commission engaged the team that now runs BEAR to prepare its SRIA, write guidance for the ones to come, review the SRIAs agencies had filed, calibrate a baseline forecast, and test the competing economic models side by side.

California Energy CommissionAppliance efficiency SRIA, 2016Department of Finance major regulations table, June 30, 2016Open the public record (PDF)

The question

How should the Energy Commission estimate the economywide impact of a major regulation, and how do the available models compare when they are given the same rule?

What BEAR found

4Models compared on the same rule: BEAR, REMI PI+, IMPLAN and RIMS II
2016Appliance efficiency SRIA for computers, monitors and signage displays

The 2016 SRIA estimated the statewide economic effects of the Commission’s appliance efficiency standards for computers, computer monitors and signage displays (CEC-400-2016-008). The Department of Finance summary names the Berkeley Energy and Resources (BEAR) model.

Alongside it, the team wrote consultant memoranda on how the Commission should approach upcoming SRIAs, reviewed the SRIAs submitted to date, and documented a SRIA baseline forecast for the California economy. The 2017 model comparison ran one efficiency rule through REMI PI+, IMPLAN, RIMS II and the BEAR model and compared the REMI and BEAR baselines for 2015 to 2030. A 2018 workshop in Sacramento presented the approach to state staff.

Method

The BEAR dynamic CGE model of California, with a baseline extended from Department of Finance series to 2030, compared directly against input-output and regional models on the same policy shock.

Team

David Roland-Holst, Samuel Evans, Sam Heft-Neal, Drew Behnke, Cecilia Han Springer and Tessa Emmer, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, UC Berkeley.

Public record

How to cite

Evans, S. G., and Roland-Holst, D. (2017). Model Comparison for SRIA Macroeconomic Assessment. Research Paper No. 1706151. Berkeley Economic Advising and Research.

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